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AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 4GB vs AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB: real performance and FPS — which is better? Full comparison

Detailed gaming performance comparison

Reference CPU: Intel Core i5-13400

We compare the RX 5500 XT 4GB and the RX 580 8GB with real FPS across the most popular games at 1080p, 1440p and 4K, plus specs, launch price and AI upscaling support (DLSS/FSR/XeSS). See at a glance which is better for your resolution and budget.

In short

The RX 580 8GB is ~5% faster than the RX 5500 XT 4GB on average at 1080p. On top of that, the RX 5500 XT 4GB is 26% cheaper (launch price).

Logo amd

RX 5500 XT 4GB

Index (1080p)
21/100
VRAM
4 GB
Price (MSRP)
$169 · ≈ €155
$/FPS (value)
$7.68 · ≈ €7.07
Upscaling
FSR
Check RX 5500 XT 4GB price →
RX 580 8GB

RX 580 8GB

Index (1080p)
22/100
VRAM
8 GB
Price (MSRP)
$229 · ≈ €211
$/FPS (value)
$9.96 · ≈ €9.16
Upscaling
FSR
Check RX 580 8GB price →

Average FPS by resolution

Estimated average FPS for each graphics card across the most popular games. The gap usually shows at 1080p and 1440p; at 4K both lose smoothness and upscaling (DLSS/FSR) helps.

ResolutionRX 5500 XT 4GBRX 580 8GBDifference
1080p2223+5%
1440p1315+15%
4K56+20%

Which one for your resolution?

RX 580 8GB is the best pick at all three resolutions, averaging 13% more FPS.

Specifications

Side-by-side specs of the RX 5500 XT 4GB and RX 580 8GB: VRAM, power draw (TDP), performance index and launch price. The better value in each row is highlighted in blue.

SpecRX 5500 XT 4GBRX 580 8GB
BrandAMDAMD
VRAM4 GB8 GB
TDP130W185W
TierEntry-levelMid-range
Score 1080p2122
Score 1440p1416
Score 4K68
Price (MSRP)$169$229
ArchitectureRDNA 1GCN 4.0
Process NodeTSMC 7nmGlobalFoundries 14nm
Shading Units (CUDA/Stream)14082304
RT Cores——
Texture Units (TMUs)88144
ROPs3232
Base Clock1607 MHz1257 MHz
Boost Clock1845 MHz1340 MHz
FP32 Performance (Teraflops)5.2 TFLOPS6.17 TFLOPS
Memory TypeGDDR6GDDR5
Memory Clock14000 MHz8000 MHz
Memory Bus128-bit256-bit
Memory Bandwidth224 GB/s256 GB/s
PCIe VersionPCIe 4.0PCIe 3.0
Transistor Count6.4B5.7B
Release Date2019-12-122017-04-18

Power & efficiency

TDP doesn't tell the whole story: here's how much each GPU delivers per watt it draws.

RX 5500 XT 4GB

TDP
130W
FPS/W
0.17

RX 580 8GB

TDP
185W
FPS/W
0.12

The RX 5500 XT 4GB is more efficient: it draws 55W less and delivers more per watt, though the RX 580 8GB is still the faster card overall.

What FPS do these GPUs get in your game?

Pick the GPU and the game, and we'll take you straight to its real FPS.

Pick the GPU

Gaming Performance

Per-game FPS detail at 1080p Ultra. The graphics card that wins each title is highlighted in blue.

GameRX 5500 XT 4GBRX 580 8GBWinner
Grand Theft Auto IV: Complete Edition
Grand Theft Auto IV: Complete Edition
24FPS26FPSRX 580 8GB
Guild Wars 3
Guild Wars 3
23FPS24FPSRX 580 8GB
Atomic Heart 2
Atomic Heart 2
18FPS19FPSRX 580 8GB
Alien: Isolation 2
Alien: Isolation 2
19FPS20FPSRX 580 8GB
Final Fantasy VII Revelation
Final Fantasy VII Revelation
20FPS21FPSRX 580 8GB
Grand Theft Auto VI
Grand Theft Auto VI
19FPS20FPSRX 580 8GB
Halloween: The Game
Halloween: The Game
24FPS25FPSRX 580 8GB
Kena: Scars of Kosmora
Kena: Scars of Kosmora
24FPS26FPSRX 580 8GB
Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War IV
Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War IV
27FPS28FPSRX 580 8GB
Mortal Shell II
Mortal Shell II
22FPS23FPSRX 580 8GB
CheckFPS
The CheckFPS verdict
Analysis based on real in-game FPS, not spec sheets
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Verdict

AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB wins in 10 out of 10 games

At CheckFPS we measured both cards across 10 popular games at 1080p, 1440p and 4K on a reference CPU. The RX 580 8GB comes out ahead by around 5% more FPS on average, and that lead holds up as resolution climbs. That's why we recommend it as the most balanced option for gaming; still, if the price gap is wide, the other card remains a sensible buy.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions when comparing the RX 5500 XT 4GB with the RX 580 8GB.

Which is better, the RX 5500 XT 4GB or the RX 580 8GB?

On average at 1080p, the RX 580 8GB is 5% faster than the RX 5500 XT 4GB. The best one for you depends on your resolution, budget and whether you prioritise ray tracing or price.

Which is better at 4K?

At 4K Ultra, the RX 5500 XT 4GB averages 5 FPS and the RX 580 8GB 6 FPS across the most popular games. For smooth 4K, enabling upscaling (DLSS/FSR) helps on both.

Is it worth paying more for the faster one?

At 1080p or 1440p the FPS gap may not justify the extra cost; at 4K or with ray tracing the faster card matters more. Check the by-resolution table to decide.

Which has better ray tracing and upscaling?

AI upscaling (DLSS on NVIDIA, FSR on AMD, XeSS on Intel) raises FPS on both; for ray tracing, GeForce RTX cards usually lead. See each card’s support above.

How big is the FPS difference between them?

On average across top games, the gap is around 5% at 1080p. At higher resolutions (1440p and 4K) the relative difference usually stays similar.

5500 XT 4GB vs 580 8GB: what's the real difference?

In performance, the RX 580 8GB beats the RX 5500 XT 4GB by around 5% more FPS on average at 1080p — the gap shifts a bit by resolution, as shown in the table above. If you're torn between the 5500 XT 4GB and the 580 8GB on price, the price and $/FPS section above can help you decide.

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CheckFPS

CheckFPS was created by Lluis Enric Mayans, a PC hardware and graphics performance specialist. 200+ games, 135 GPUs, and real benchmark data to help you make better decisions.

200+ games · 135+ GPUs · 141+ CPUs

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